Echovirus Antibodies
Test Mnemonic
ECHOV
CPT Codes
- 86658 - QTY (5)
- 86658 - QTY (5)
Includes
- Echovirus Type 6 Ab
- Echovirus Type 7 Ab
- Echovirus Type 9 Ab
- Echovirus Type 11 Ab
- Echovirus Type 30 Ab
Performing Laboratory
ARUP
Specimen Requirements
| Volume | Type | Container | Collect Temperature | Transport Temperature | Special Instructions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 mL | Serum | SST (Gold) | Refrigerated | Parallel testing is preferred and convalescent specimens must be received within 30 days from receipt of acute specimens. Label samples plainly as 'acute' or 'convalescent.' Separate serum from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection and transfer into a standard aliquot tube. |
Alternate Specimen Requirements
| Volume | Type | Container | Collect Temperature | Transport Temperature | Special Instructions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 mL | Serum | No additive (Red) | Refrigerated | Parallel testing is preferred and convalescent specimens must be received within 30 days from receipt of acute specimens. Label samples plainly as 'acute' or 'convalescent.' Separate serum from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection and transfer into a standard aliquot tube. |
Minimum Specimen Requirements
| Volume | Type | Container | Collect Temperature | Transport Temperature | Special Instructions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.3 mL |
Stability
| Environmental Condition | Description |
|---|---|
| Ambient | 48 hours |
| Refrigerated | 2 weeks |
| Frozen | 1 year (Avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles) |
Days Performed
Mon - Fri
Turnaround Time
7 - 13 days
Methodology
| Name | Description |
|---|---|
| Serum Neutralization Assay |
Reference Range
| Echovirus Type 11 Ab | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex | Age From | Age To | Type | Range | Range Unit |
| < 1:10 | |||||
| Echovirus Type 30 Ab | |||||
| Sex | Age From | Age To | Type | Range | Range Unit |
| < 1:10 | |||||
| Echovirus Type 6 Ab | |||||
| Sex | Age From | Age To | Type | Range | Range Unit |
| < 1:10 | |||||
| Echovirus Type 7 Ab | |||||
| Sex | Age From | Age To | Type | Range | Range Unit |
| < 1:10 | |||||
| Echovirus Type 9 Ab | |||||
| Sex | Age From | Age To | Type | Range | Range Unit |
| < 1:10 |
Special Info
Parallel testing is preferred and convalescent specimens must be received within 30 days from receipt of acute specimens. Label specimens plainly as 'acute' or 'convalescent.' Plasma or cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) are unacceptable. Contaminated, hemolyzed, or severely lipemic specimens will be rejected. This test is New York DOH approved.
Clinical Info
This test detects neutralizing antibodies to echovirus types 6, 7, 9, 11, and 30. Single positive antibody titers of > or = 1:80 may indicate past or current infection. Seroconversion or an increase in titers between acute and convalescent sera of at least fourfold is considered strong evidence of current or recent infection.